The Best For Last (John 2:1-11)
The Best For Last (John 2:1-11)
A
bald man married his comb. He said, “I’ll never part with it.”
Two florists got married recently. It was an arranged marriage.
Did you hear about the two cell phones that got married? The reception was terrific!
We’re
talking about another epiphany. At a wedding in Cana, Jesus reveals his divine
power, and his chosen put their faith in Him.
Weddings in first century Palestine were a major event. It begins when a father chooses a bride for his son. The father of the bride and the father of the groom would agree on a bride price. It was compensation for losing her. Once the bargain was struck, a betrothal was signed. This was a legal document stating the bride price to be paid and the marriage of the bride to the husband. With the betrothal signed, the couple were officially married, even though they are not yet living together.
After
the betrothal, a date was set for the wedding feast, sponsored by the family of
the husband. The bride’s family prepared a room for the consummation of the
marriage. On the wedding day, the bridesmaids led the bride to the room to
await her husband. The groomsmen lead the men to the room where his bride
awaits. Once the consummation of the marriage is completed in the bride’s home,
the party moves in festive celebration to the groom’s home. Often the groom
lived within a family compound with his parents and extended family. The bride
is now part of his family clan.
The
wedding festival could last up to 3-4 weeks, depending on the distance guests
had to travel. Most people traveled on foot. It took Jesus and his disciples 3
days to walk from Bethany beyond the Jordan to Cana northwest of Nazareth.
Travelers
would stream into town, where accommodations were prepared. In the first week,
the groom’s family would house, entertain, and feed their guests as they
awaited the wedding feast. Not until all the guests had arrived did the
consummation and wedding feast begin. The arrival period was a week or two, the
wedding festivities lasted a few days, and the guests headed home in the
following week. The whole affair was a major expense to the groom’s family.
John
says Jesus arrived on the 3rd day. Does that mean the 3rd
day of the wedding feast? Or does John mean to tell us it took 3 days for Jesus
and his disciples to walk to Cana when he left John the Baptist. I think the
latter is the case, but we cannot miss the subtle nod to Easter. The phrase,
“on the 3rd day” carries monumental meaning to the Church.
At
the wedding, Jesus’ mother, Mary, tells him that the wine has run out. This
would have brought shame upon the family of the groom. It communicated to the
guests that they had not properly prepared, or did not have the means to
provide for the wedding feast. When a betrothal was settled upon, planning and
funding the wedding feast began. Sometimes it took years for the family to save
the money, and gather the resources needed. Today, families spend $5000,
$10,000 or $20,000 on a single wedding day. Can you imagine the cost for your
family to house, feed, and entertain, with copious amounts of wine, your family
and friends for up to 3 weeks? It was a major undertaking. When the wine ran
out during the wedding feast, it meant shame for the family and did not bode
well for the future. If the groom’s family clan botched the wedding feast, how
are they going to be able to appropriately care for his new bride?
When
Mary approached Jesus, He wished to maintain secrecy about His divine power and
authority. He had only started His public ministry and was early in gathering
disciples. It was not time to reveal His identity. So Jesus said to his mother,
“What does that have to do with me and you? My hour is not yet.” “Not yet!”
Jesus said.
But
Mary trusts that her son will act to address the need and save the family
honor. She tells the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.”
That
sounds a lot like what the voice from heaven said at the Mount of
Transfiguration. Jesus was transfigured before the eyes of Peter, James and
John as he talked with Moses and Elijah, two great prophets long since dead.
But they’re not dead. They are alive, as heaven and earth are joined in that
moment on that mountain. Jesus’ clothing shone with pure, glorious brightness. The
disciples were awestruck. Then the voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved
Son. Listen to Him.” (Mk 9:7)
Do
whatever Jesus tells you. Are we listening for the Lord to tell us what we
should be doing to address the need of others around us? Or are we listening to
other voices? Voices that compete with the voice of Jesus include the call to
wealth, invest wisely in this or that according to financial advisors. The call
of consumerism, you need to buy this new and improved next thing. The call of
comfort, the call of fame, major sporting events, partisan politics… There’s
all kinds of competing voices. How are you listening for the Master’s voice?
My
chief source is scripture. Scripture reminds me of what Jesus has said. It
informs me of God’s will. God’s heart is to establish the kingdom of God, where
His will is done on earth as it is in heaven. It is when humanity and God will
be joined as one, just like a groom to his bride. The Church has been called
the bride of Christ. Jesus is betrothed to the church, to each of us, in
intimate unity of heart and soul, mind and body. Through prayer, study of the
word, and other spiritual practices, listen for the voice of Jesus and do whatever
he tells you.
Jesus
directed the servants to fill with water the jars set aside for ritual washing.
The jars are important in understanding the point of this miracle story. The
jars might represent the prevailing religion of the Jews, the temple,
Pharisees, and religious rulers who hold power over Israel. Jesus spoke against
the religious elite.
“The scribes and
the Pharisees… do not practice what they teach. They tie up heavy burdens, hard
to bear, and lay them on the shoulders of others, but they themselves are
unwilling to lift a finger to move them. (Mat 23:2-4)
All
the religious rules were a burden to the people. These rules did little to
bring them to the lifegiving presence of God. Paul, an expert in the law of
Moses, said that no one becomes righteous by following the law. Instead the law
makes us conscious of sin. (Romans 3:20) Righteousness comes through faith in
Jesus, who by faith dwells in our hearts. It is by His sacrifice that our souls
are cleansed, not by ritual bathing. It is by His grace that we are transformed
and become righteous as He is.
The
servants filled the ritual washing jars to the brim with water. Jesus
instructed them to take a sample to the head steward. The head steward was
called the table master. He was responsible for the wedding feast, it’s set up,
and the arrangement of guests. He’s like a wedding planner, the “go to person”
at the wedding reception. He tasted all the food and wine before serving them
to the guests to assure they were acceptable. When the steward tasted the
sample from the ritual washing jars, he was delighted. The wine was excellent,
the best tasting of any that had yet been served! He exclaimed, “Most men serve
the best wine first, and when the guests are intoxicated, they bring out the
cheaper wine. But you have saved the best for last!”
And
that is the point of the miracle story! Jesus is like Moses who turned the
Nile’s water to blood as the first of the ten plagues of Egypt. Now a new
exodus is dawning, freedom from the tyranny of religious systems that burden
people, freedom from the very root of all oppression, sin and death. The
changing of water to wine is the first sign of this new exodus. And this new
exodus brings with it a new covenant in the blood of Jesus. The era of the law
of Moses is complete. The new era of the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ is
here! God saved the very best for last!
Whoever
coined the phrase 'save the best for last' did a huge favor for
every procrastinator whoever lived. There was a family who had a friend that
came to every family event. He was a funny guy, always entertaining everyone
with lots of laughter. The only problem was that he was always late to
everything. When confronted about his tardiness, He would joke, “At least I
won’t be late for my funeral.”
The
man got cancer and died. At the funeral, the family waited as the start time came
and went. Nearly an hour passed, when the pastor finally informed the gathering
that a car accident had delayed the arrival of the funeral coach and casket.
The father of the family turned around and said, “What do you know? He’s late
for his own funeral!” He saved his best joke for last.
We
are the church of Jesus, the bride of Christ. And we wait for the Day when we
will celebrate our union at His heavenly wedding banquet. In this time of
waiting, we listen for the voice of our Lord and do as He says. We do as He
says because we put our trust in him. We trust the voice of the Good Shepherd
who lays down his life for the sheep. And where is He leading us? He’s leading
us to the best yet to come. For we believe that God is saving the best for last…
when death will be no more…when crying and pain will be no more… And by
believing we gain everlasting life, as God’s love shines upon us now and forever.
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