True Sight (John 9:1-41)
Sermon for Milledgeville and Whitestown UMC
True
Sight
(John 9:1-41)
A
blind man enters a bar and asks the guy next to him, "Wanna hear a joke
about blondes?" Suddenly, the bar is as silent as a grave. A guy next to
the blind man leans over and whispers
"Dude,
be careful. The bartender is blonde and an ex-soldier. The bouncer is also
blonde and the reigning boxing champion of the city. And then there’s, Joe, just
released from prison after he broke a dude's jaw and his arm. He is blonde too.
Are you sure you wanna tell that blonde joke?"
The
blind man says, "OK, FINE... I won't tell the joke... I don't want to
explain it three times."
The
man Jesus encounters in Jerusalem was born blind. According to the University
of California San Francisco, 2-3 American babies, out of every 100,000, are
born blind. It’s a rare congenital defect.
We
live in a new age of scientific breakthroughs. Neuralink has gained approval
from the FDA for a brain implant called Blindsight. The device is designed to
restore vision to the sight impaired and those born blind. As long as they have
a healthy visual cortex, the Blindsight devise will restore sight through
cameras transmitting wirelessly into the brain.
But
we’re not talking about scientific intervention in our scripture reading from
John. We’re talking about the relationship between God and humanity. This story
serves to illustrate a larger story that goes beyond a blind beggar on the
streets of Jerusalem.
It
speaks to the relationship between God and human beings. It’s broken.
The
garden story of Adam and Eve illustrates that fallen relationship. Humans were
made in God’s image. Women and men share something of the divine. It is marked
by our innate desire to seek something greater than ourselves. We seek to
fulfill that desire through achievement, the pursuit of fame, or wealth, or
other goals, like loving a family. Another response is negative. There are those
who despair success in the face of opposition. They disconnect through various
diversions and dependencies.
When
Adam and Eve ate of the forbidden fruit, their eyes were opened, and they
became ashamed of their nakedness. In their innocent relationship with God,
they had no shame before their creator. And that is what we are meant for. But
they chose to listen to the serpent’s lies, rather than obey God’s voice. They
hid from God, and lost paradise. And we have also lost paradise. We’re born
into a human world that is lost. We want to come back home, but look in all the
wrong places.
We
all sin. We miss the mark. We fall short. And as a result, our relationship
with God is broken. Like Adam and Eve, we try to hide our shame. And yet, our
hearts hunger. In our estranged state, we do not easily recognize our hunger
can only be satisfied by a restored relationship with God. We are blind to the
truth.
When
the disciples saw the blind beggar, they asked Jesus whose sin was the cause.
Was the man born blind because of his parents or his own sin? We don’t often
think of babies as being sinful. Yet David wrote in Psalm 51, a prayer of
confession,
I
know my transgressions,
and my sin is ever before me.
Indeed, I was born guilty,
a sinner when my mother conceived me. (Psa 51:3, 5)
There
it is. All humans are born into a state of spiritual blindness. We are meant
for a life-giving, completely satisfactory relationship with our creator. But we
stumble about blindly looking for a way to answer our heart’s deepest need. Sin
separates us from God. Who will save us from this blind stumbling through life?
Thanks be to God who gave us His only Son, Jesus Christ!
When
Jesus healed people, he often connected their infirmity to sin. When Jesus
healed the paralytic in John 5, he told him,
“See,
you have been made well! Do not sin any more, so that nothing worse happens to
you.” (Jn 5:14)
When
the woman caught in adultery was brought to him by his religious opponents, he
didn’t condemn her. He told the mob, “The one who has no sin may cast the first
stone.” One by one they walked away, aware of their own sinfulness. Jesus told
her,
“Go,
and sin no more.” (Jn 8:11)
Sin
separates us from God and the life we are meant for. And none of us have the
power to do anything about it. Until we come to faith in the Savior, we keep
stumbling in the dark.
The
disciples’ question about whose sin is to blame has some biblical merit. In Ten
Commandments, God told Moses,
I,
the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing children for the
iniquity of parents to the third and the fourth generation of those who reject
me but showing steadfast love to the thousandth generation of
those who love me and keep my commandments. (Exodus 20:5b-6)
But
later in the prophets the Lord promises a new covenant.
A
child shall not suffer for the iniquity of a parent nor a parent suffer for the
iniquity of a child; the righteousness of the righteous shall be their own, and
the wickedness of the wicked shall be their own. (Ezekiel 18:19-20)
Jesus
said that the man’s blindness was not the fault of his or his parents’ sin, but
rather the opportunity to reveal God’s glory. The way the wording works, it
sounds like God made the man to be born blind so that Jesus could reveal His
divine authority as the Messiah. I cannot embrace that interpretation. I find
it unconscionable that God would make a baby to be blind and forced into a life
of begging, just so that God could later heal them for God’s own glory. We live
in a broken world. Disease is part of it. It’s not the man’s fault, nor his
parents, nor did God will for him to be born blind. It was the result of being
born into a sin-corrupted world.
Jesus
healed the blind man by rubbing mud on his eyes. The hands of the Creator, who
formed Adam from the earth, are at work healing the blind man.
Jesus
sends the man to the Pool of Siloam to wash. The Pool of Siloam was used by
pilgrims to ceremonially cleanse themselves before entering the temple. Here,
too, is another reference to sin. Ceremonial cleansing was a symbolic way to
present oneself before God with a fresh start.
The
blind man washed the mud off his eyes and could see! But the story continues
with controversy. His neighbors can’t believe that it’s the same guy that was
born blind and sat begging. They took him to the Pharisees. As soon as they
heard the man’s testimony, they were offended because Jesus healed the man on
the Sabbath.
“This
man is not from God, because he does not observe the Sabbath.” (John 9:16) But
others wondered how anyone could perform such a sign, if God was not with them!
So they refused to believe the man was born blind. They judged the whole thing
to be a stunt generated by charlatans.
They
even dragged in his parents. They confirmed the man was their son, and was
indeed born blind. The Pharisees demanded to know how he could now see. The
parents shrugged and said, “He’s old enough to answer for himself, ask him.”
And the Pharisees asked the man again how he came to see.
Notice
how they persist in not believing that Jesus healed the blind man? They
willfully keep their eyes closed to the truth, because it challenges the way
they are trained to view matters.
The
man teases, “How can you not know where Jesus comes from? No one has ever heard
of a man born blind having his eyes opened. If he weren’t from God, he could do
nothing.”
Insulted,
they threw him out of the synagogue. “You were born completely in
sinfulness, and yet you presume to teach us?” (Jn 9:34)
Were
not the Pharisees born into sinfulness, too? There’s the irony of this story.
They claim to see. They claim to know God through their knowledge of the
scriptures. Yet they cannot see that Jesus is God’s messiah. He has divine
authority to forgive sin and restore health.
The
man Jesus healed met Jesus again. Jesus asked if he believed in the Son of Man,
a traditional title for the messiah. Grateful for his new sight and fully aware
that it is Jesus he has to thank, the man was eager to please Jesus. “Who is
he, sir, that I may believe in him?” And Jesus told the man, “You’re
speaking with him.” The man exclaimed, “Lord, I believe!” and worshipped Jesus.
For John, the author of this gospel, belief in Jesus is true sight.
Jesus
said, “For judgement I came into the world, so that those who can’t see may
see, and those who claim to see are blinded.” The Pharisees, though they claim
to see, to know God, are blinded by their own rigidity, their certainty that
their version of faith is the only true path.
Certainty
in faith can be a gift, but when it becomes a weapon to use against those who
choose to follow a different path, it is a curse on the world. Islamic
militants are certain. They kill and steal and terrorize in the name of God.
Social justice warriors are certain. They criticize those who don’t join them
in their various causes. “If you remain silent, you’re part of the problem!”
they accuse. Right-wing militias are certain, willing to take up arms against
those who choose a different kind of society.
Yes,
those who claim to see, remain blinded under the judgment of Christ who came to
reveal the truth of God’s unconditional love and mercy. Today’s message is a
warning. Remain humble before God and your fellow humans. Admit what the
apostle admitted.
For
now, we see only a reflection, as in a dim mirror, but then (When Christ
comes at the completion of all things) we will see face to face. Now I know
only in part; then I will know fully, even as I am fully known. (1Co 13:12)
True
sight is to trust in Jesus Christ and God’s promise that all shall, one day, be
well. Every manner of things shall be well.
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